What is Gum Disease?

What causes gum disease

Gum disease is a very common condition in which ones gums become inflamed, sore and have a tendency to bleed very easily. With over half of the UK's population having suffered from gum disease at some point in their life, I felt it necessary to blog on its causes and how to solve this problem that affects so many of our patients. 

Gum disease is generally caused by the build up of a sticky substance known as plaque on your teeth. Plaque contains bacteria and usually forms on the surface of your teeth when you eat or drink.

Some of the bacteria that is found in plaque is harmful bacteria that can affect the health of your gums. The build up of plaque on your teeth can irritate your gums, leading to an inflamed red appearance that has a tendency to bleed when gently irritated i.e by brushing.

Complications of gum disease 

• Dental Abscess
• Loose Teeth
• Loss of Teeth
• Gum Recession

Seeing your Dentist

Generally gum disease in its early stages i.e gingivitis,reversible and very treatable. As a patient should go and visit your dentist to find out the potential cause.
is

Your Dentist can carry out an extensive examination and inform you on the best ways to eliminate this gum disease. During this examination it is likely the dentist will assess your gum health, possibly take x- rays and placed a metal probe gently along the gum surface to measure the extent of the gum disease.

How can I prevent gum disease

Minor cases of gum disease can usually be treated by maintaining a good level of oral hygiene. This will include brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing your teeth regularly. You should also make sure you attend regular dental check ups. Your dentist will show you the best method of brushing your teeth and also how to floss.

With more advanced gum disease you may need a deep cleaning of your gums that may or may not require a surgical approach. Your dentist may feel it necessary for a specialist referral if this is the case.

It is important to have regular dental check ups so that any problems with your teeth and gums can be detected and treated early

If you have any questions or feel free to contact us via our website www.thewindsordentalpractice.co.uk